Nature
Magazine reports on a study examining the benefits for people
who have had positive or even mystical experiences induced by the
psychedelic drug psilocybin. The study offers more support to
those who argue that, when used responsibly, some drugs more
commonly taken for leisure can safely be used to relieve the
stress associated with severe chronic diseases such as cancer.
Personally, I'm pretty pleased with the state that my brain
has been in for the past few years. Seems like it's working
better than ever, so I have avoided taking psychedelics.
Not that I'm against using them.
Ritualistically hitting the reset button on yer brain may negate
the positive effects, though - at least in my personal
experience. And I seem to be running a surplus of altruism, no
spiritualism needed.
Some of the larger questions might revolve around when is it
ritual and spiritual and for positive mental health reasons as
opposed to entertainment, an internal chemical boob toob? Having
come of age in the 60s I can distinctly remember quite a bit of
the latter, and although a lot of talk was thrown at it, very
little of the former. I've seen a lot more
"partying" than "evolving" going on.
It may or may not surprise you that things have not changed that
much. ;)
I meant "repeatedly" when I said
"ritualistically"... Sorry.
On the whole, I'm pretty bored with the partying, at least in
my corner of the planet. I like the "internal chemical boob
toob" line, btw.
It could just be me, but I feel a strange wave of atavism
crashing over the states, fueled by psychedelics and parties the
size of small cities. Bums me the f*** out, honestly.
I think overall in today's society plain old alcohol is still
the worst abused drug that causes the most problems, short term
or long term, but the most understandable why this is so.
People's lives are crap in a lot of ways and alkyhaul makes
it go away temporarily.
could make a case for tobacco as number two causing huge
problems long term and body count that are expensive for
society, since I've never been a smoker don't quite
understand why after something stressful the smokers need their
mild "upper" and why so often high strung people (in
places I've worked the majority of the marketing and sales
wanks and execs) are smokers.
Drinking for problems, not a good solution, in the range of
somewhat to rather drunk it makes the problems seems worse and
brings on a personal pity party. To go beyond that to
"falling down drunk" on a regular basis where the
fixation of what's left of consciousness is mostly on the
present brings major harm to the body, that's really a small
percentage of the people I know who drink but nevertheless
I've some friend and family who do that more than once a
month.
Then there's the third lawfully accepted mood altering
substance, the caffeine, favored by laid back and high strung
people alike, I use a jolt of that to get going in the morning
but none after noon or it bothers my night of sleep. but I
suspect caffeine addiction a large factor in the migraine
headache problems people have.
So you can mess up or kill yourself with society's approval
with at least two of these three and take all the caffeine you
want, but take anything outside of the three and in the USA
you're a f-ing hippie or junkie and unfit to hold public
office or be executive.
I've never been a smoker don't quite understand why
after something stressful the smokers need their mild
"upper" and why so often high strung people (in
places I've worked the majority of the marketing and sales
wanks and execs) are smokers.
"They say" it's two-fold: if you are mildly
addicted or habituated to it then it satisfies a craving. The
sales folks could, by that mechanism, switch to chocolate ice
cream or beer and have a similar effect, although the nicotine,
by way of going through your lungs, is essentially injected
intravenously so the effects are almost immediate. (The stomach
route takes considerably longer.) The other thing is that it
triggers a dopamine release so it is one of many variants on
soma, in that regard.
I think the demonization of tobacco is quite exaggerated. Like
most drugs, it's not good for kids. Like most, excessive use
is bad for you. Other than that, it's pretty good.
First exposure is sort of funny, though. If you've never,
ever smoked -- and you hope to never smoke -- and you haven't
had a lot of "second hand" -- choke down as much as you
can of a good cigar in a short period of time. After you're
done puking (or being convinced your about to for an interminable
period) you'll have an aversion to it that lasts for a while.
but take anything outside of the three and in the USA
you're a f-ing hippie or junkie and unfit to hold public
office or be executive
That's changing as the demographics of voters change, e.g.,
c.f. Obama.
I think the demonization of tobacco is quite exaggerated
for being the leading cause of death in the world with ten
million deaths a year, maybe not. And with the huge
increase in smoking in undeveloped countries, WHO predicts death
rate for 21st century will be ten times that.
but I only give a crap to the extent it costs me money or I get
airways/sinuses irratated or eyes dried. so glad
smokers have to step outside now to do their stinky thing at
workplace and most restaurants.
I expect Obama will get more heat from chemical use after
nomination by hypocrites.
I think welcoming the idea that a drug can warp your perception
many years after it is taken is itself warped.
Surely responsible drug use would only involve drugs that have a
short term effect after administration, unless it was for
correcting a specific problem (when single treatments may be
better).
The terminally ill can easily make do with a steady supply of
short term acting drugs, they aren't generally going to need
them for long.
Where you see users reporting "being with god", it
suggests it is reinforcing existing delusional belief systems, it
might make them feel good, but we aren't short of
recreational drugs that make people feel good without affecting
their long term judgement for the worse.
I've been saying this for years. I have a yearly ritual of
taking psilocybin and cleaning out excess garbage in my mind. I
have recently begun supplementing with salvia divinorum because
it has a mood elevating effect that lasts for several days though
according to some, only a real shaman can take it because the
hallucinations aren't always nice. The truth isn't always
pleasant afterall. Regardless, I've got about as much
experience journeying inside my mind that Tim Leary and Terence
McKenna would be proud so some scary stuff doesn't even
affect me these days.
I've considered acquiring some Salvia divinorum for some time
now, and I waited just long enough to make it much harder on
myself. The stuff was outlawed in Illinois on January 1st.
Yeah, I grow it so even if they outlaw it, they're never
going to know what to look for and it's not like I'm
selling it so they don't have any hope of doing anything
about my personal use of it.
Let me start by saying that, as Hendrix put it, yes I'm
experienced.
And I kinda like having the experience under my belt.
And, I know an (armchair status, amateur, but far from random)
thing or two about what these drugs do psychologically. And, I
can state it without too much mumbo-jumbo.
(a) Don't.
(b) Ok, you're determined and shall anyway: let's talk
about what you're in for.
The basic subjective effects of shrooms and LSD are similar and
twofold:
(1) Sensory and emotional overload such that you will not be
able to keep up a coherent train of thought for more than a
moment or two (during the height of the experience).
(2) A pervasive, underlying feeling, throughout, is that
everything you are experiencing is somehow very
significant.
That's about all they do, though they do it in particularly
obnoxious ways (described below). Everything else is what is
called, in the trade, "set and setting." That is, the
ultimate meaning and outcome of your experience depends on the
mindset you manage to have during this experience
("set") and the environmental stimuli you have feeding
into that ("setting").
Because everything is perceived as very profound, these
are therapeutic power tools. One hard problem for
therapists to crack is to get a patient to concentrate on issues
at hand but if the setting contains reminders of those issues and
the (mind-)set is receptive to them, the overwhelming emotional
impact of the (artificial) profundity of the experience gives the
therapist 4-6 hours of uninterrupted concentration. The patient
couldn't alone focus that way but, in the right setting, with
the right set, that's what happens. (The hippies who do
successfully do it on their own are very careful about set and
setting. They know how to be their own therapists, mostly.
Don't be confused, though -- especially if you are young --
you can easily meet "seemingly-well-adjusted" hippies
who partake a lot or partook a lot who, upon closer examination,
um, have issues.)
Here is the problem: that pervasive underlying feeling that
everything you experience is very profound, combined with
the sensory and emotional overload that prevents your keeping a
coherent train of thought on your own -- well, um, that is known
in the trade as a psychotic breakdown. It is the stuff of
the worst-crazy street people you see. Honest and for true. You
will be in about the same mental state as them. Difference
is, yours will wear off, mostly, in 12 hours and you brought it
on yourself. The street folk, their brains just happen to have
wound up doing that all by themselves. Other than that,
you're the same.
Before the word psychedelic was coined a common term for these
drugs was "psychotomimetic" which, from greek roots
basically means "something that mimics psychosis".
Psychotomimetic is a much more accurate term.
It is the form and function of these drugs to make you crazy, for
a limited time. To see "god" in everything. Whether or
not that is a productive experience or a destructive one depends
on set, setting (and, according to the experts, frequency of use
-- more than a little is certainly not good).
That much said I hope you draw at least the basic
conclusion that these are not drugs to be taking at every party,
etc. People do that. At my age, quite glad I didn't go in for
it quite that heavy for more than a very short period, and
looking around at my same age peers -- I can say: when you are
42, you'll be glad if you aren't one of the ones
that went in heavily for a long time as a youth. Yes, it really
does seem to burn people out.
That said, let's talk pot. Now, I happen to love pot. I'm
also a lightweight and can't take anything but minor amounts
(used to be heavier but that didn't last long). I like it
because I can have a puff or two and (a) not want more
right away -- I'm one of the minority with a cap on
how far I accelerate use / build+overcome tolerance. (b) It helps
me concentrate (in small, occasional amounts) -- I come, in part,
from a certain kind of high-strung lot and it tempers that much
more effectively and beneficially than alcohol. (c) It is, for me
and others like me, like a helium balloon. I can let the string
slip through my fingers pretty far and the balloon floats way up
there... woo hoo... but if a task is before me, it's trivial
enough to pull down on that string and grasp the balloon firmly
in hand. The buzz I and people like me get off pot is easy
to kill, perhaps partly because we don't like more than a
little bit at a time.
A good 1/3-1/2 of pot smokers I've met are not like
that and should mostly not be using the drug at all except on
rare occasions when their goal is to "get wasted". It
doesn't help them concentrate. They will build tolerance and
just want more. It makes them goofy and dumb and emotionally
stupid too. And they can't pull down the balloon to save
their lives. Different physiology and wrong drug for them.
I sing the qualified praises of pot here to contrast it with
shrooms and LSD. No human in the world can truly "pull down
the balloon" with those drugs. They simply mimic psychosis.
That is all that they do. Shrooms don't last as long
and the particular flavor of psychosis is somewhat more
palatable, in my experience, but both of them are harsh, very
strong, not-toys, drugs. Pot is no worse than beer and for a
subset of users, distinctly beneficial.
If you are a kid -- I mean, especially if you are a kid --
thinking about taking your first experiences with any of the
three: pot, shrooms, lsd: I have a couple suggestions. (a) delay.
(b) while delaying, improve your diet -- get real healthy by
cutting out junk food, snacks, and crap generally -- get a real
healthy diet with lots of nutrients. (c) exercise a lot --
doesn't have to mean pumping iron to build muscle or running
marathons, just moderate, steady, strength-building exercise --
get all "lean and mean". (d) When (if) you do partake
for the first time, make sure you pay a lot of attention to
whether it really feels good in a way you want to keep going or
whether it feels good just cause its exciting.
Again, "(a) delay" is a good place to start. As much as
I like pot, even, I've never seen anyone who started below 20
that I thought it was good for. The others, shrooms and LSD...
If you definitely want to do some psychotomimentic -- avoid LSD.
I don't know why exactly. It lasts too long and it is just,
somehow, too harsh. It's just somehow *wrong*.
Shrooms last less long and there is a lot of traditional culture
behind them (oh, the stories I could tell about some surprising
occasional shroom-eaters :-)
They can make you a touch nauseous which, somehow, seems
importantly appropriate.
It's a gentler, fuzzier, more obvious kind of psychosis that
shrooms invoke. It's easier to remember where you are and why
and that you'll be obligated to come back.
LSD -- not so much. You can have a good experience with it
but, without expert clinical guidance I'd say that most of
the acid these days, is, well, the brown acid, not the blue, that
is to say, not specifically good.
that pervasive underlying feeling that everything you
experience isvery profound, combined with the sensory
and emotional overload that prevents your keeping a coherent
train of thought on your own -- well, um, that is known in the
trade as apsychotic breakdown. It is the stuff of the
worst-crazy street people you see. Honest and for true. Youwill be in about the same mental state as them. Difference
is, yours will wear off, mostly, in 12 hours and you brought it
on yourself.
I got exactly that from a CT scan in 1985. They gave me an IV
which I presume contained some sort of dye. Maybe it didn't
help that I was first in the machine for the day and the nurse
who hooked me up had apparently been up all night on personal
business. Maybe they forgot to check the label on the bottle.
Now I won't touch drugs at all. Temporal lobe epliepsy is
exciting enough and I am glad for it not to be an issue any more.
But I reckon that if there are configuration changes to be made I
can do it entirely in software.
The Lasting Benefits of Psilocybin Therapy
Nature Magazine reports on a study examining the benefits for people who have had positive or even mystical experiences induced by the psychedelic drug psilocybin. The study offers more support to those who argue that, when used responsibly, some drugs more commonly taken for leisure can safely be used to relieve the stress associated with severe chronic diseases such as cancer.